第1篇：大一英语阅读理解试题
大一英语阅读理解试题
在学习和工作中，我们都要用到试题，试题可以帮助主办方了解考生某方面的知识或技能状况。相信很多朋友都需要一份能切实有效地帮助到自己的试题吧？以下是小编帮大家整理的大一英语阅读理解试题，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
【大一英语阅读理解试题】
Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go into their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to getup early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.
One advantageof living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.
Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then,when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.
Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them,happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops andbusy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that theirlife was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leaveto those who are glad to get away from London every night.
1. Which of the following statements is NOT true?(下列哪个陈述是不对的?)
A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.
B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.(所有在伦敦工作的人都喜欢住在伦敦市郊)
C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.
D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.
2. With the same money needed for _______, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.(用同样的钱_______，他可以在乡村买到一套有花园的小房子。)
A. getting as mall flat with a garden
B. having as mall flat with a garden
C. renting as mall flat without a garden(租个不带花园的小公寓)
D. buying as mall flat without a garden
3. When the garden is in blossom, the one _______has been rewarded.(当花园里开满鲜花的时候，那个_______的人就得到了奖赏。)
A. living in the country
B. having spent time working in the garden
C. having a garden of his own
D. having been digging, planting and watering(一直在挖土、种植和浇水)
4. People who think happiness lies in the city lifewould feel that ______ if they had to live outside London.(那些认为幸福就在城市里人会感到_______如果他们不得不住在郊外。)
A. their life was meaningless(他们的生活毫无意义)
B. their life was invaluable
C. they didn’t deserve a happy life
D. they were not worthy of their happy life
5. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _______.(在第3段中，划线的词组get away from指_______。)
A. deal with
B. do away with
C. escape from(逃离某个地方)
D. prevent from
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
【译文】
很多在伦敦工作的人喜欢住在伦敦郊外，然后每天乘火车、汽车和公交车去上班或上学。这也就意味着他们不得不早出晚归。
住在伦敦郊外的一个好处就是房子便宜。在伦敦即使是没有花园的小公寓也需要一笔不菲的租金，用同样的钱，你可以在郊区买一个带花园的小房子了。
然后，在乡村可以远离喧嚣和忙碌的工作生活。即使不得不起得更早，花更多的时间乘火车或公交车，但晚上可以睡得更好。在周末和夏季的夜晚，可以享受乡村清新干净的空气。要是喜欢花园，在花园里干一些像挖土、种植、浇水等许多园艺的`活，那么当鲜花和蔬菜生长起来的时候，就与其他分享大自然秘密的'人们一样得到奖赏。
然而有些人对乡村并不感兴趣。对他们来说，幸福就在市区里，那里有电影院、剧院、漂亮的商店、繁忙的街道、舞厅和饭店。如果不得不住在伦敦郊外的话，这些人就觉得生活没意义了。(对于那些热爱都市生活的人来说)他们所需要的乡村生活，就是偶尔去公园散步，每个夏天去海边过上两个星期，其他跟乡村有关的东西，让那些每天晚上都急于离开伦敦的人们(住在郊外的人们)去享受吧。
解析：
1. 答案B。细节题，B项“All the people who work in London prefer to live inthe country(所有在伦敦工作的人都喜欢住在伦敦市郊)和文章不符。
2. 答案C。细节题，答案是第二段第二句“Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in thecountry with a garden of one’s own.”
3. 答案B。细节题，答案是第三段这句：“Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.”
4. 答案A。细节题，答案是第四段这句：“Such people would feelthat their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. ”其中not worth living与meaningless意义相近，指无意义。
5. 答案C。细节题，“Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. …,one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, onecan enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country.”根据这两句可推测“get away from”表示远离。deal with 意为“应付、对待”;do away with“废除”，prevent from“阻止”，只有escape from 表示逃离。
第2篇：大一英语阅读理解试题
这个网站大一英语阅读理解试题范文很有深度，希望可以助您一臂之力。
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
“Some day, there’ll be no Americans left in the NBA,” said 12-year-old Xing Tao, who joined his school team two weeks ago after watching Yao Ming in a televised NBA game, “The players will all be Chinese, like Yao.”
To China, Yao is a home-grown superstar who helped make the world’s first basketball league closer to Chinese the NBA, the 2.23-meter center offers an opening of a different sort into the world’s largest new ’s NBA first appearance against the Indiana Pacers in October reached 287 million families in the game might have been a bit of a to Yao’s fans: He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds(篮板) and got no aring that with his performance on December 19, also against Indiana, Yao won 29 points and 10 rebounds.“This was one of the most exciting games I’ve had,” Yao said after Houston’s 95-83 NBA has to be excited about his on-count all his games, he’s averaging 12.7 points and 7.7 rebounds, quite good for a new star.“Yao Ming has brought the NBA closer to the Chinese,” said NBA spokeswoman Cheong Sau Ching, “That makes the dream seem practical for other people in China and proud to be Chinese.”
The 22-year-old Yao is not the country’s first player in the NBA: Wang Zhizhi broke down the Dallas Mavericks in November Yao’s combination of modesty（谦虚）and skills make him a favorite back home.
’s the direct reason for Xing Tao to join the school basketball team?
watched an NBA liked basketball.
hoped to play for the had dream that he would become a basketball star.
many points did Yao Ming win in his first game in the NBA?
.29D.10
does the word “letdown” in line 6, paragraph 2 mean?
e.
does Yao Ming win more popularity than Wang Zhizhi at home?
has performed is modest
and more Chinese people like to watch his A and B
’s the main idea of this paage?
le school students want to play Ming makes NBA closer to China.
e’ll be no Americans left in the NBA.
e are many new stars from China in the NBA.
B
Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years day she decided that she wanted to become a was nearly impoible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth r writing many letters asking for admiion(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in was so determined that she taught school and gave music leons to get money for the cost of schooling.
In 1849, after graduation from medical decided to further her education in wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.
Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman
doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.
couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?
couldn’t get admitted to medical decided to further her education in Paris
C.A serious eye problem stopped her
was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States
main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming a doctor?
was a wrote too many letters.
couldn’t graduate from medical couldn’t set up her hospital.
many years paed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?
t teen ty-six years
rding to the paage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell, except that she ______.
me the first woman the first woman doctor
several other women founded the first hospital for women and children
up the first medical school for women
abeth Blackwell spent most of her life in _______.
United York City
C
Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just r all, you probably sing when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are ver, they sing most of the time for a very different r singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.
Do you know what a “” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its he and his family are welcome other families of the same species are house is your territory where only your family and friends are a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might ably this would be enough to frighten him away.
If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him.A bird does the same he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
scientists believe that most of the time bird’s singing is actually ________.
A． an expreion of happineB.a way of warning
expreion of angerD.a way of greeting
is a bird’s “territory”？
A.A place where families of other species are not accepted.
B.A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.
area for which birds fight against each other.
area which a bird considers to be its own.
do birds keep on singing at nesting season?
use they want to invite more friends.
use their singing helps frighten outsiders away.
use they want to find outsiders around.
use their singing helps get rid of their fears.
does the writer explain birds’ singing?
comparing birds with human reporting experiment results.
describing birds’ daily telling a bird’s story.
does the underline word “screaming” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.哭喊声B.令人惊愕的C.尖叫声D.尖叫的
D
Americans like to visit the national 1996, over 250,000,000 people visited areas which are managed by the National Park rts say that by 2012, 500,000,000 people per year will visit the a result, people are trying to think of ways to protect the parks from the crowds.
The crowding of the parks has caused several is that there is not enough space for all of the people who want to use the deal with this problem, you may have to book your tickets a few months ahead of Park Service may also raise entrance fees (费) .
Another problem caused by increased park use is garbage and waste can be cleaned up, and the cleanup can be paid for by increased entrance cut down on noise people may use buses to travel around the cials may also limit the use of jet-skis, snow-mobiles, motor-boats, and sightseeing helicopters and planes.
The parks may also be in danger because of development that is going on around example, around Yellow Stone Park, many hotels, golf courses, resorts, and other tourist attractions have been of these developments have effect on areas that are used by le will have to learn to agree about ways to protect the they do not, there will soon be no reason to visit these national treasures.
rding to experts, by 2012 the number of visitors ______.
be rise to 50%
reach 250 go up by a second
h of the following is true according to the text?
tors will pay le than before.
parks are not big enough to hold all visitors.
tors may not necearily buy tickets ahead of time.
buses are allowed to enter the parks.
ance fees may be increased _______.
use the National Park Service are short of money
for the development of the national parks
protect the ly to limit the number of visitors
is the most poible meaning of the underlined word “limited” in Paragraph 3?
erned.
can be inferred from the paage?
fees may probably keep some people out of parks.
copters and planes will not be used in parks any longer.
bus will become the only tool in parks in order to cut down pollution.
onal Park Service will always welcome as many visitors as poible.
第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
首先，请阅读下列一些商店的有关介绍：
ion Shop
There are all kinds of fashionable clothes, caps, bags, shoes and so on that come from France, China, America and Britain for have special clothes for your girl’s make sure that your girl will get more beautiful if you buy her any commodity (商品) in our not come in and have a look?
enir (纪念品) Shop
We have thousands of autograph books, commemorative envelops (纪念信封) and commemorative stamps (纪念邮票) in our of these goods have special meanings for those who have shop is the largest souvenir shop in our city and the prices are not high.
c Instrument Shop
Music instruments are for music talents! If you love music and want to buy music instruments, we will provide all kinds of instruments for y music instrument in our shop comes from can meet any of your needs and transport what you choose from our shop to your house.
Latest Book Shop
You will find the latest published books and best-selling books for children in our small book gh it is small, the shop is popular with the children in our and girls, don’t hesitate (犹豫)! Low price but big pleasure.
cious Snack Shop
Children need snacks! There are candies, chocolates, fruit, biscuits, moon cakes and other delicious snacks for your your children to be much happier? Our idea is: Buying them snacks!
Life Shop
Move into a new house? Why not throw away your old furniture and buy something new? Famous furniture shop will provide a new feeling for are sure that our furniture will make your room more beautiful.
下面是想购买商品的人的信息，请根据这些信息匹配他或她要去购物的商店：
h’s son, Tony will be 18 years old plans to give her son an excellent
commemorative birthday g has decided to buy some commemorative stamps for him.
e’s daughter is ten years loves reading books very her coming
eleventh birthday, e plans to buy her a newly-published book.
ington loves her 3-year-old son Mike very often asks his mother to buy
him candies and Mike’s birthday drawing near, ington wants to meet her son’s need in order to make him happy.
n’s daughter is a lovely girl who is 17 years loves beautiful, fashionable
her 18th birthday, n plans to hold a birthday party for her at wants to dre up her daughter in beautiful clothes like a prince.
son’s son, Tom, will be 10 years old a few days loves playing the piano
and has made great won the first prize in a piano competition in his son plans to buy him a piano as a present for his birthday.
阅读参考答案：26-30 AACDB31-35CAABC36-40 BDBAC41-45 ABDCA46-50 BDEAC